Not
many know about the link between UNESCO and Bernama.
Even
Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin was amazed when told today UNESCO
was instrumental in the formation of Bernama.
The
UN agency had conducted a preliminary study in 1962 on whether there was a need
for the country to have its own news agency.
Subsequently
in 1966, UNESCO sent an international news agency expert D.J.Dallas to Malaysia
to help draw up detailed plans for the news agency and advise on its
implementation.
Tan
Sri Muhyiddin, who is Education Minister, was informed of these facts when he
visited the Bernama booth, set up along with many others, in conjunction with
Malaysia UNESCO Day 2013 celebration at the Proclamation of Independence Square
in Melaka.
“Bernama
is a UNESCO success story…from just a news agency it has now transformed into a
multi-platform media organization that includes TV and radio,” Deputy Editor-in
Chief for International News Service Ahmad Zukiman Zain told Tan Sri Muhyiddin.
Tan
Sri Muhyiddin and Melaka Chief Minister Datuk Wira Idris Haron then had a photo
taken on the red carpet with the backdrop of Bernama and UNESCO logos with the words “Hari UNESCO
Malaysia 2013”.
The
Deputy Prime Minister later launched the four-day celebration. Present was
director of the UNESCO Regional Office in Jakarta, Prof Hubert Gijzen.
It was stated that the establishment of Bernama as the Malaysian national news agency took its root from a meeting of national news agencies convened by UNESCO in Bangkok in December 1961.
It was stated that the establishment of Bernama as the Malaysian national news agency took its root from a meeting of national news agencies convened by UNESCO in Bangkok in December 1961.
The
Federation of Malaya, which sent a representative to the meeting, had requested
UNESCO to assist in the formation of a national news agency.
The
UNESCO expert, Dallas served for two years under UNESCO’s wing and for a
further year on direct contract with Bernama.
His
report had served as a blueprint to Bernama’s establishment through an Act of
Parliament in 1967. The Bernama Act incorporating the agency’s objectives
adopted the UNESCO’s definition of a news agency.
Its
preamble stated that Bernama shall “at all times observe and respect the
principles of the Federal Constitution relating to freedom of speech and
expression and any laws made thereunder and be guided by the declaration of the
United Nations Conference on Freedom of Information of 1948”.
Bernama
started operations on May 20, 1968, launching a service in both Bahasa Malaysia
and English from a government bungalow, not far from its present headquarters
at Jalan Tun Razak in Kuala Lumpur.
Bernama
is an active member of the 44-strong Organisation of Asia Pacific News Agencies
(OANA) which was founded in 1961 at the Bangkok meeting held under the auspices
of UNESCO.
At
the 15th OANA General Assembly in Moscow in September 2013, Bernama
was re-elected to the OANA Executive Board for another three-year term until
2016.
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